February 28, 2009
Why Your Individual 401k Might Not Be Enough
401ks are a popular tool used for retirement planning. A serious problem with 401K plans is the investor’s reliance on employer matching for the plan. This may cause an employee to rely too much on the employer and not contribute enough to savings. Most Americans have no idea how much money they should be saving. If you have never used one, a retirement calculator will probably leave your jaw on the floor in amazement. Planning for retirement is a difficult task and can’t be taken lightly.
Even when you use a professional adviser, the financial planning process can be difficult. There are just so many variable to consider: how much your retirement savings earn over the years and into retirement, how much debt you have, if any, at the age you plan to retire, and the quality of your health entering retirement are just a few considerations.
Perhaps the most difficult thing to plan for is inflation. Inflation is caused by Government printing currency. Because that changes from administration to administration, it’s hard to predict what policy will be 20 or 30 years from now. On the internet there are dozens of retirement calculators available, and there is a lot of information and ideas on how to plan for this. Some of them seem more plausible than others. In as far as retirement calculators go, what most of them will show you is that you simply cannot rely on Social Security. Even if you do, you will still need to save a substantial amount of money just to maintain something resembling a pre-retirement standard of living.
If the economy is able to grow enough to outpace inflation, your investments must be able to keep up. Even still, with inflation running 3%-5%, your investments are losing value and struggling to keep up.
Your parents and grandparents may have grown up in a time when a $50 a week wage was normal. Now, however, that’s completely unrealistic. More than 50 years later, there is no way you could expect to live off $200 a week.
So, today’s wage earners making $500 to $1,000 a week in income can expect similar changes when they reach retirement age. Today’s calculations will show wage earners that they should expect to have a retirement nest egg of close to $1 million dollars to retire comfortably in 20 or 30 “Retirement Calculator” years.
An online calculator calculated that an adult starting with $100,000 and adding $4,000 year to that would enter retirement with almost $900,000 but end up broke by age 85.
Part of managing your income is setting aside savings and investing a part of it (note, not ALL of it) for your future. Even though it’s difficult to forecast the future, it is necessary due to the nature of human beings and the requirement of long-range planning. There is a wealth of assistance available on the internet to get you started, and professional advisors ready to help when needed.
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